By Dr. Artour
Rakhimov, Buteyko breathing teacher and educator
Breathing education
Part 14. How to learn the
Buteyko method? (basic physiology)
Here, we are going to focus on the
main physiological changes in control of breathing. There are also other
factors and conditions, which are discussed and explained in the
Learning section of this website.
CO2 is the main regulator of
breathing (Section
6-A. How is our
breathing regulated?). It tells how much one breathes. Here is a simplified
picture of breathing retraining based on CO2 effects. We know that sick people chronically
breathe too heavily. Their breathing center is preset to a low CO2
value. In order to retrain their breathing, they need to gradually
reset their breathing center to higher CO2 levels. Thus, day after
day, week after week and month after month, they gradually readjust
their breathing center to breathing less and less air. Their CP gets
higher and higher. Some days it may drop. However, week after week
there is a general progress, e.g., by 2-4 s or more. For some
people, especially obese, the CP can increase only by about 1 s in a
week. Whatever the rate of the progress, persistence and
self-discipline pay back with easier breathing.
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How much time should I
practice daily in order to progress with breathing?
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- Usually 1 hour of breathing
exercises per day is enough. This time is divided among 2-4 or
several breathing sessions, about 10-30 min long, depending on your
individual plan and breathing exercises as suggested by your
practitioner. If one devotes more time (e.g., 3-5 hours per day),
the progress is faster and the results are often spectacular.
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- Apart from the breathing sessions,
you need to be conscious to other common sense factors, like keeping
your mouth closed, not overeating, not sleeping on the back, etc.
Altogether, you need, at least “one hour plus”. That means 1 hour of
your time for breathing sessions with some additional common-sense
steps and activities of the program. People do not regret the time
spent. Reduced requirements for sleep and other improvements in
quality of life quickly make up for all initial investments of time
and energy.
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- The Buteyko method is still
changing and evolving so that people can improve their health with
minimum efforts and get busy with their lives. To achieve this goal,
breathing teachers share their ideas with each other.
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Are there any age
requirements?
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- As soon as people can understand
and follow simple instructions, they can learn the method. According
to Russian practice, that relates even to patients with the initial
stages of schizophrenia. Children from 3 years old and above can
also understand the method and its instructions. However, as a
requirement, parents or caretakers of these children should also
practice the method for better results. There are special methods
for younger children (0-2 years) as well.
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If I have achieved normal
breathing and a 60 s CP, should I practice these breathing exercises
for the rest of my life?
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- Above I have tried to show
that high CPs were human norms centuries ago. Those people did not
practice any special breathing exercises. Why did they have good
breath holding abilities then? Many conditions were different, but
physical exercise was probably the most important factor. Most
people in the past were physically active for many hours per day.
Similarly, if you have normal breathing and 4-5 hours of physical
activity every day, you will be generously rewarded with excellent
health and well-being. And it is not hard to exercise for them, since people
with large CPs enjoy physical activity.
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- Russian practical experience shows
that having 4-5 hours of daily exercise is usually enough to
preserve normal breathing and a normal CP. If people cannot exercise
and want to have normal breathing, then, as Russians believe, they
need to continue to practice the breathing exercises on a daily
basis.
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Do all people need this large amount of physical
activity?
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- Sick people need physical activity
to stimulate the lymphatic system, fight inflammation, and increase
metabolism. There are many other physiological reasons why we need
physical activity. Shaking of the body (as during jumping or riding
in train) intensifies biochemical processes. The hormonal profile
can normalize. Some useful chemicals can be produced. However,
physical exercise is also useful to counteract the muscular tension
due to past psychological traumas, if the person cannot let them go.
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- Some people hold the past negative
emotions within. They are seeking revenge and want to get even. They
still not at peace with the past remembering and bringing to others
anger, helplessness, guilt, resentment, alienation and hostility.
Their new relationships suffer due to unresolved past traumas. Such
people need more physical activity and/or breathing exercises in
order to eliminate muscular tension and accumulation of negative
energy. Physical activity helps to discharge the negative energy.
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- If a person can let those traumas
and negative emotions go, then he/she can go on with the life while
having clear minds, cheerful mood and easy breathing. Practice shows
that vibrant health is possible with little physical activity.
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How can I let them go?
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- Note that I am not talking about
forgetting about those events. I also do not mean condoning or
excusing the perpetrators. In fact, in some cases, it could be
better for all involved sides to take legal actions against the
perpetrators.
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- There is no a single side that is
winning from having these negative emotions (anger, helplessness,
guilt, resentment, alienation and hostility). They generate further
alienation, self-destruction and hostility. Even our new
relationships suffer. Many people carry this heavy burden of the
past forever. Our culture particularly encourages such
macho-behavior in males.
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- There are various methods and
techniques that were developed by humanity in order to deal with
this huge and old problem present, to a certain degree, in every
human being. Virtually all sources in this area are labeled under
the title “forgiveness” (or letting it go). If you are determined to
forgive somebody, find books or articles. Some useful information
can be found here:
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www.forgivenessweb.com. You can also download for free a good
book Why forgive? from
www.bruderhof.com.
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- More radical and fast solution of
past traumas is the New Decision Therapy developed by Kandis Blakely
(USA). There are now many NDT practitioners in various countries who
help to forgive others and selves.
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Does the Buteyko method
help with all diseases?
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- The Buteyko breathing method will
help to improve health for anybody with symptoms of chronic
hyperventilation and small CPs (e.g., 30 s or less). Excellent
result are found by Western practitioners for
these health problems. However, Russian
doctors found that the Buteyko method is useful for many other
health problems too. Here are Health conditions treated in Novosibirsk by Doctor Buteyko and his
colleagues.
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- More research is needed to have a
clear picture about the breathing retraining effects.
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- It is not necessary to feel or to
be sick in order to learn the Buteyko method. There are many people
in Russia who have learned the method for spiritual reasons.
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© 2008 Artour Rakhimov (If you copy the
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